Saturday، 18 May 2024، 6:04 PM
الموقع: Université Larbi Ben M'hidi Oum El Bouaghi
المقرر الدراسي: History and Civilisation of the English Language (COURS 7)
مسرد: Lecture 01: Glossary
A

abandan

to leave a place, thing, or person, usually for ever

assertive

Someone who is assertive behaves confidently and is not frightened to say what they want or believe. Americans are said to be so assertive; it means that they are confident.

B

belief

the feeling of being certain that something exists or is true

Bias

C

character

the particular combination of qualities in a person or place that makes them different from others:

competition

a situation in which someone is trying to win something or be more successful than someone else. Americans are said to have a competition spirit in every field of their lives.

conservative

not usually liking or trusting change, especially sudden change. this is a very typical British character.

D

deal with

to do business with a person or company

democracy

The belief in freedom and equality between people, or a system of government based on this belief, in which power is either held by elected representatives or directly by the people themselves:

demographer

a person who studies changes in numbers of births, marriages, deaths, etc. in an area over a period of time

diversity

the fact of many different types of things or people being included in something; a range of different things or people:

E

efficient

ethnic

relating or belonging to a group of people who can be seen as distinct (= different) because they have a shared culture, tradition, language, history, etc. :

G

generalise

to make a general statement that something is true in all cases, based on what is true in some cases

H

habit

something that you do often and regularly, sometimes without knowing that you are doing it

I

integrate

to mix with and join society or a group of people, often changing to suit their way of life, habits, and customs

K

keen

very interested, eager, or wanting (to do) something very much

M

majority

the larger number or part of something:

materialistic

believing that having money and possessions is the most important thing in life

minority

P

peace

freedom from war and violence, especially when people live and work together happily without disagreements

possession

the fact that you have or own something

V

variety

the characteristic of often changing and being different